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Engineered Products to Improve Indoor Air Quality
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Z Gard Sensors

FAQ – Diesel Vs. Gasoline burning vehicles

Carbon Monoxide (CO) is similar in density to the air we breath. For this reason, the gas does not tend to migrate. As a result, CO sensors are recommended to be mounted where human beings will breath. A mounting height of 3’ – 5’ feet from the floor is typical.

Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2 or NOx) is emitted from diesel burning vehicles. NO2 is the gas of choice for detection purposes as technology can react to it at low levels and provide ventilation or alarm notification very quickly. NO2 is slightly more dense than the air we breath, but, it is still typically recommended that sensor is mounted in breathing range to protect inhabitants.

Why mount NO2 at ceiling level? In some cases, NO2 will have a tendency to collect at the ceiling. This is due to the heat of the exhaust gas, and, the configuration of vehicle exhaust (stacks that point up vs tail pipe near ground). In some cases, it has been found that NO2 will hover at the ceiling for up to hours after a vehicle as left the dock/garage. If that gas is not detected early, high concentrations will collect. In addition to NO2, sulphurous orders and soot concentrate in the air. Once the exhaust gases cool, the NO2 will migrate toward the floor. When the gas detection technology senses a higher level of NO2, it will typically start ventilation and activate audible and visual alarms. It is best to avoid high concentrations of gas, sulphurous odors and soot. In these cases, an NO2 sensor mounted 12 – 18” from the ceiling will provide a rapid response and activate ventilation systems as required.

Carbon Dioxide (CO2) sensing for Garages – Why Not?

EIP does not recommend CO2 detection for garage ventilation

CO2 is a component of some vehicle exhaust, but, it also results from direct fired heating systems.

CO2 sensors, although appropriate for demand control ventilation, do not typically perform well in garage ventilation applications.

It is EIP’s recommendation that CO and NO2 be utilized due to the excellent performance of the technology available.

 

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